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      Inheritance Tax (IHT) Advice & Estate Planning

      Expert IHT & Estate Planning Advice

      If your estate is likely to exceed the nil-rate band, you may want to consider Inheritance Tax (IHT) and how it could affect what you pass on.

      Without planning, inheritance tax may reduce the value received by your beneficiaries. Generally, your estate includes:

      • Your home and other property
      • Business assets
      • Savings, shares & investments
      • Antiques & valuables
      • Unused pension funds (from April 2027)

      Inheritance tax is calculated based on the value of your estate at death, less available exemptions such as the nil-rate band and, where applicable the Residence Nil Rate Band. Gifts made during your lifetime and in the seven years before death may also affect the final tax position.

      Kirk Rice provides Inheritance Tax (IHT) Advice & Estate Planning. Our Financial Planners and tax specialists can help you understand your potential IHT exposure and consider appropriate planning steps. If you would like to review your tax position and arrangements, please contact info@kirkrice.co.uk

      Is It Important to Plan for Inheritance Tax Now?

      Usually, yes. Many gifts of money, possessions, investments or property during your lifetime will be ignored when calculating inheritance tax. Some gifts, however, will be included because of the manner of the gift or subsequent actions by the donor.

      Other gifts may be made in the 7-year period before death and the value is added back to the estate to determine the tax liability. The person who received the gift will pay the calculated tax. With planning these shocks and outcomes may be avoided. 

      Thinking about this sooner rather than later could increase the value passed to your beneficiaries of your estate by reducing the inheritance tax bill. 

      What Are the Benefits of Planning for Inheritance Tax?

      Let’s imagine you want to pass on your estate to your children. Upon your death, they would be responsible for settling the tax that arises from inheriting your estate – and this could put them in a difficult financial position. 

      The good news is that there are things that can be done to plan ahead. This way, the recipient/s of your estate don’t end up with a crippling tax bill. 

      An individual’s estate benefits from the nil-rate band exemption of the first £325,000 – as well as any unused nil-rate band from the estate of a deceased spouse or civil partner. 

       

      What Exemptions and Reliefs May Reduce Inheritance Tax?

      Some assets are exempt from inheritance tax. Gifts to charities help to reduce the inheritance tax rate from 40% to 36%. Certain investments you can purchase in your lifetime can be excluded or exempt. 

      Working with a tax specialist like Kirk Rice means that you can plan and make the right decisions. And you get the peace of mind your estate won’t be eroded by a large long-term inheritance tax obligation. 

      Things that need to be considered for inheritance tax planning are: 

      • What you require for your own financial security 
      • Your family or dependants needs 
      • Your Will and your wishes 
      • The value of your estate now and how that may change over time 
      • Current tax and legal framework and any expected changes 

      Book Now: 10-Minute Discovery Call

      Book a free 10-minute discovery call.

      Pensions & Inheritance Tax Changes from April 2027

      From 6 April 2027, unused pension funds passed to beneficiaries will become part of the deceased’s estate for IHT purposes: 

      • Inheritance Tax Will Apply: Any unused pension funds will count towards the estate, taxed at the usual 40% over the £325,000 threshold. 
      • Defined Contribution (DC) Schemes: These are most affected, as people often leave value behind at death expecting their beneficiaries to inherit the money. 
      • Defined Benefit (DB) Schemes: Since these plans rarely leave large lump sums, they’re less impacted by the new rules. 

      Whilst the changes aren’t coming until April 2027, now is a good time to start reviewing your estate planning strategies. If you haven’t started yet, there’s still time to act. 

      If you have any questions, please get in touch

      Who is most affected by the changes to tax on pensions?

      Whilst everyone with a personal pension (or SIPP, AVC, Workplace Pension Scheme, DC pension) is impacted we think couples not in marriage or civil partnerships need to be especially careful.

      On death from 6th April 2027 the survivor will need to wait until inheritance tax has been paid before being able to access the unused pension money. This wait could be several months and the loss of up to 40% to tax could drastically impact on their financial security. 

      Is My Business Subject to Inheritance Tax?

      In general, most businesses benefit from a 100% business property relief. This means that no inheritance tax needs to be paid on the value of your business. However, assets that you own that are used in a business (in which you are a partner or have controlling interests) also attract business property relief at 50%.

      Kirk Rice’s Financial Planners can help you to minimise your IHT exposure. Get in touch with us at info@kirkrice.co.uk

      Frequently asked questions

      Read our frequently asked questions about Inheritance Tax & Estate Planning.

      How does Inheritance Tax (IHT) work?

      The value of your estate is calculated, and the nil-rate band is deducted. The remaining balance is then subject to the applicable inheritance tax rate. Additional exemptions such as the Residence Nil Rate Band may apply depending on your circumstances.


      How are gifts treated for Inheritance Tax?


      How will pension changes from April 2027 affect Inheritance Tax?


      Is my business subject to Inheritance Tax?




        Kirk Rice LLP will occasionally send you informative (non-sales) emails containing articles, commentary, tips & updates on accounting, tax and financial planning.
        To stop receiving them, click the “unsubscribe link” at the bottom of our emails.
        This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service

        Our Team

        Meet our financial planning & tax experts.

        • Michael started in retail management, before moving into a Financial Planning career. Before joining Kirk Rice, his experience spanned many years as a trusted advisor to business owners and private individuals in the insurance and banking industries. Michael is passionate about serving clients who are looking for truly independent advice that puts their interests first. Michael Powell Michael Powell Partner - Financial Planning North Hampshire
        • Lisa joined Kirk Rice Financial Services department in 2017; with 10 years of industry experience gained over numerous roles. Her background of paraplanning has led to a natural progression into the Financial Planner role. Outside of work she loves cooking, being at home, going to the gym and making memories spending quality time with her son, husband, family and friends. Lisa Smith Lisa Smith Financial Planner Thames Valley

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